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Blurring Motion

Creating Motion Blur

To convey motion in your images, such as flowing water or moving traffic, use a slower shutter speed. A setting of 1/30s to 1s can create beautiful blur effects, but remember to use a tripod to keep the rest of the scene sharp.

Exercise: Creating Motion Blur with Moving Lights

Objective: Capture the light trails of moving vehicles using a slow shutter speed.

I set up the camera on a tripod with a 30-second shutter speed. When I pressed the shutter, the camera captured the bright light trails of a passing car, while the car itself remained unexposed. The result is a striking image of light trails against the backdrop of the tunnel, which began to expose before the car passed by. Photo by Eric Demattos CC BY-NC-SA (Attribution Non Commercial ShareAlike)

Steps:

  1. Find Your Location: Choose a spot with a good view of a busy street, highway, or cityscape. Make sure you’re safe and not obstructing any pathways.
  2. Set Up Your Camera:
    • Mount your camera on the tripod and ensure it’s stable.
    • Switch to Shutter Priority mode (S or Tv).
    • Set the shutter speed to 10 seconds. This is a good starting point for capturing light trails.
  3. Adjust Your Settings:
    • Set your ISO to 100 or 200 to keep noise low.
    • Let the camera choose the aperture, but check that it’s not too wide (below f/4), as this can result in overexposure.
  4. Compose Your Shot:
    • Frame the scene to include both static elements (like buildings, street signs, or trees) and the path of the moving lights.
    • Use live view if available to fine-tune your composition.
  5. Take the Shot:
    • Press the shutter button or use a remote release to start the exposure.
    • Wait for the exposure to complete (10 seconds in this case).
  6. Review and Adjust:
    • Check your image on the LCD screen.
    • If the light trails are too short, try increasing the shutter speed to 15 or 20 seconds.
    • If the image is too bright, lower the ISO or wait until the scene is darker.

Tips for Success:

  • Experiment with Different Shutter Speeds: Try various shutter speeds to see how they affect the length and intensity of the light trails.
  • Shoot in Manual Focus: Autofocus can struggle in low light. Switch to manual focus and focus on a distant light or building.
  • Bracket Your Exposures: Take multiple shots at different shutter speeds to ensure you get the perfect shot.

 

License

Icon for the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

Learning Digital Photography Copyright © by Eric Demattos is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.